HDAC5 Inhibitors as a Potential Treatment in Breast Cancer Affecting Very Young Women

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Autores de INCLIVA

Participantes ajenos a INCLIVA

  • Albanell, M
  • Ferrer, A
  • Nacher, M

Grupos y Plataformas de I+D+i

Abstract

Background: Breast cancer in very young women (BCVY) defined as <35 years old, presents with different molecular biology than in older patients. High HDAC5 expression has been associated with poor prognosis in breast cancer (BC) tissue. We aimed to analyze HDAC5 expression in BCVY and older patients and their correlation with clinical features, also studying the potential of HDAC5 inhibition in BC cell lines. Methods: HDAC5 expression in 60 BCVY and 47 older cases were analyzed by qRT-PCR and correlated with clinical data. The effect of the HDAC5 inhibitor, LMK-235, was analyzed in BC cell lines from older and young patients. We performed time and dose dependence viability, migration, proliferation, and apoptosis assays. Results: Our results correlate higher HDAC5 expression with worse prognosis in BCVY. However, we observed no differences between HDAC5 expression and pathological features. Our results showed greatly reduced progression in BCVY cell lines and also in all triple negative subtypes when cell lines were treated with LMK-235. Conclusions: In BCVY, we found higher expression of HDAC5. Overexpression of HDAC5 in BCVY correlates with lower survival rates. LMK-235 could be a potential treatment in BCVY.

© 2020 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/)

Datos de la publicación

ISSN/ISSNe:
2072-6694, 2072-6694

Cancers  MDPI

Tipo:
Article
Páginas:
-
PubMed:
32050699

Citas Recibidas en Web of Science: 15

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Keywords

  • breast cancer; young women; histone deacetylase; HDAC5 inhibitors; LMK-235

Financiación

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