Autologous stem cell transplantation for relapsed/refractory large B-cell lymphoma: a multicenter GETH-TC/GELTAMO study
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Autores de INCLIVA
Participantes ajenos a INCLIVA
- Bento L
- Gutiérrez A
- Martinez C
- Verdet MCO
- Sorribes Portella M
- Caballero Gonzalez AC
- Peña M
- Jiménez-Ubieto A
- Medina L
- Bastos Oreiro MB
- Fernández Caldas-González P
- Navarro MB
- Salcedo I
- Abrisqueta P
- Español I
- Cornago Navascués J
- Martin-Moro F
- García Tomás L
- Gómez-Prieto P
- Varela MR
- Puente M
- Zanabili J
- Zudaire T
- Zeberio I
- Del Campo R
- González Pinedo L
- Gonzalez-Sierra PA
- Blázquez-Goñi C
- Rovira J
- Sitges M
- Franch-Sarto M
- Cabero Martínez A
- Mussetti A
- Montoro J
- Sampol A
- Sureda A
- Caballero-Barrigon D
- Martin Garcia-Sancho AM
Grupos y Plataformas de I+D+i
Abstract
We performed a retrospective multicenter study including 791 patients with relapsed/ refractory (R/R) large B-cell lymphoma (LBCL) who underwent autologous stem cell transplantation (ASCT). After a median follow-up of 74 months from infusion, 65% were alive and 84% free of disease. Progression-free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS) at 6 years were 51% and 63%, respectively. Non-relapse mortality at 1 year was 9%. Age >60 years at ASCT (hazard ratio [HR], 1.31; 95% CI, 1.06-1.62; P = .011), ASCT as >= 3rd line (HR, 1.81; 95% CI, 1.42-2.31; P < .001), and partial response (PR) vs complete response (CR) at ASCT (HR, 1.46; 95% CI. 1.18-1.81; P < .001) were independent variables influencing PFS. Age >60 years at ASCT (HR, 1.62; 95% CI, 1.24-2.12; P < .001), time period before 1 November 2012 (HR, 1.40; 95% CI, 1.07-1.83; P = .014), ASCT as >= 3rd line (HR, 1.77; 95% CI, 1.32-2.37; P < .001), PR vs CR (HR, 1.58; 95% CI, 1.22-2.05; P < .001), and stable disease vs CR pre-ASCT (HR, 3.41; 95% CI, 1.81-6.45; P < .001) were variables associated with worse OS. Refractory/early relapse did not significantly influence survival (6-year PFS and OS in patients with refractory, early, and late relapse were 54% and 64%, 46% and 62%, and 49% and 63%, respectively). To our knowledge, this is the largest series analyzing the efficacy of ASCT in patients with R/R LBCL after rituximab-containing frontline therapy. Our results indicate that ASCT is a curative option for patients with chemosensitive disease.
Datos de la publicación
- ISSN/ISSNe:
- 2473-9529, 2473-9537
- Tipo:
- Article
- Páginas:
- 3281-3292
- PubMed:
- 40163764
Blood Advances AMER SOC HEMATOLOGY
Citas Recibidas en Web of Science: 2
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Cita
Autologous stem cell transplantation for relapsed/refractory large B-cell lymphoma: a multicenter GETH-TC/GELTAMO study. Bento L, Gutiérrez A, Martinez C, Verdet M, Sorribes M, Caballero AC, Peña M et al. Blood Advances. 2025 julio 08. 9 (13):3281-3292. DOI:10.1182/bloodadvances.2024015415. PMID:40163764.
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